【result短语归纳】在英语学习中,“result”是一个常见的词汇,常用于表达“结果”或“后果”。它不仅可以单独使用,还可以与不同的介词、副词或动词搭配,形成多种固定短语。掌握这些短语有助于提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性。以下是对“result”相关短语的归纳总结。
一、常见“result”短语归纳
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
result in | 导致(某结果) | The accident resulted in serious injuries. |
result from | 由……引起 | The problem resulted from poor planning. |
as a result | 结果是…… | He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam. |
as a result of | 因为…… | As a result of the storm, the flight was canceled. |
have a result | 产生效果;有结果 | His efforts finally had a result. |
bring about a result | 带来结果 | The new policy brought about a positive result. |
come to a result | 得出结论 | After much discussion, they came to a result. |
result in failure / success | 导致失败/成功 | Poor preparation resulted in failure. |
二、短语用法说明
1. result in 和 result from 是一对常用的搭配,前者强调“导致”,后者强调“由……引起”。
- The fire resulted in many casualties.(火灾导致了很多人伤亡。)
- The fire resulted from a gas leak.(火灾是由煤气泄漏引起的。)
2. as a result 和 as a result of 都表示因果关系,但用法不同:
- as a result 后接完整的句子,表示“因此”;
- as a result of 后接名词或名词短语,表示“由于”。
3. have a result 强调“产生效果”,通常用于描述努力或行动后出现的正面变化。
- Her training has had a real result.(她的训练有了明显的效果。)
4. bring about a result 表示“促成某种结果”,多用于正式或书面语中。
- The reform brought about a significant result in the economy.(改革在经济上带来了显著成果。)
三、总结
“result”虽然本身是一个简单的词,但通过与不同词语的搭配,可以构成丰富的表达方式。在实际使用中,应根据上下文选择合适的短语,并注意其语法结构和语义差异。掌握这些短语不仅有助于提升写作水平,也能增强口语表达的自然度和准确性。
希望这份“result短语归纳”能帮助你在英语学习中更灵活地运用这一词汇。